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Homelessness in America is at a record
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high. Homelessness in the US hit a
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record level this year, jumping by more
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than 18% and rising even higher among
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families specifically. In America today,
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across the country, a low-wage job is
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homelessness waiting to happen. Let me
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give you a mind-blowing figure. Black
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Americans make up just 13% of the US
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population, but almost 40% of the US
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homeless population. I mean, at these
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numbers, it is an understatement to say
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black people are outrageously over
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represented in the homeless population.
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It would be something to be 13% of the
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population and say 20% of the homeless
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population, but I mean 40%. Why this
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insane disparity and which cities have
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the biggest black homeless population?
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That's what we're going to get into
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today. Hi, my name is Jared and I talk
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about interesting stories and trends in
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black culture because black culture is
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just so interesting to me. If you share
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my interest, hit that subscribe button
0:56
and let's deep dive into some
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interesting black culture and history in
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every episode. In 1863, the Emancipation
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Proclamation liberated millions of
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enslaved African-Americans. That act was
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pretty much an event that created mass
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black homelessness. The 40 acres in a
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mule, oh, the 40 acres in a mule, we
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were promised never materialized. Many
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newly freed individuals found themselves
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without shelter, congregating on the
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fringes of Union Army camps and in
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northern cities, seeking refuge and
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opportunities. These makeshift
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settlements were among the earliest
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instances of mass black homelessness in
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the United States. The reconstruction
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era held the promise of integrating
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African-Americans into society as equal
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citizens. Yet, southern states enacted
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black codes, restrictive laws designated
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to limit the freedoms of black
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individuals. These codes curtailed
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economic opportunities and often
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criminalized unemployment, leading to
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increased displacement and homelessness
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amongst African-Americans. Actually,
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black codes were used to put black
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people, specifically black men, into a
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form of slavery, but that's something
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for another video. The great migration,
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the movement of black people from the
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South to the North, Midwest, and West,
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an event we talked about in some of our
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other videos on this channel, meant
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better economic opportunities and also
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different types of discrimination like
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redlinining, which is another topic we
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talked about a lot on this channel. You
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know, that's the practice of
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systematically excluding black families
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from home ownership and access to equal
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housing. So, when all of these things
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add up, it creates a community that's
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economically far behind the general
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population. How far behind, you might
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ask? Go watch our video on why black
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people are 13 times poorer in America.
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Yes, 13 times poorer after you watch
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this video, of course. And I'm going to
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ask you for a quick favor. If you like
2:52
this video and you find it entertaining,
2:54
informative, interesting, anything
2:56
positive, now is the time to hit that
2:58
subscribe button to show us that you
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find our content enjoyable or just me
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enjoyable. We quickly looked at some
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historical factors that have contributed
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to the large homelessness crisis in the
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black community, but what are the
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numbers now? I can't overemphasize the
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role the state of our economy has in the
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general homelessness crisis. Housing has
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become incredibly expensive with many
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rental places requiring that you make
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three or I've even heard in some areas
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five times the rent on top of paying
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double the deposit fee and the first and
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last month's rent. And we all know how
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insane the market has become to buy a
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house. So imagine how easy it is to slip
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into homelessness if you lose your job
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and don't have a strong support system
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that will give you free housing. I mean,
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let's be honest. Most people that we
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know probably are living close to
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paycheck to paycheck, and they
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definitely don't have 3 to 6 months of
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expenses and emergency savings to get
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them by until landing their next job.
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And as you might expect, there are some
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standout cities when it comes to
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homelessness in general, but black
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homelessness specifically. First, let's
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look at some numbers on homelessness in
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America. According to HUD's 2023 annual
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homelessness assessment report, 650,000
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people in America lack permanent
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shelters. That number reflected the most
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number of homeless people since its
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report first published in 2007. And that
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number was also a 12% increase over
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2022. New York, Vermont, and Oregon had
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the highest per capita rates of
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homelessness. I mean, with me living in
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California and seeing homeless people
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everywhere, I definitely thought that
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California would come in the top three,
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but I wasn't that far off because it was
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at the number four spot. There are
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243,624 black homeless people in
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America. Let's look at some major cities
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with a major homelessness crisis. New
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York's homeless population reached an
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unprecedented level this year with
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120,513 individuals sleeping in shelters
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each night. Additionally, thousands more
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were unsheltered or temporarily residing
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with others, bringing the estimated
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total to over 350,000 individuals
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experiencing homelessness in the city.
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Racial disparities are evident within
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this crisis. Among heads of households
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in shelters, approximately 56% are
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black. That's for a city with an overall
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black population of 23%. Over in the
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West Coast, Los Angeles County has a
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homeless population of
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75,312 people, of which 34% are black,
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and the black population in LA is about
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9%. Ridiculous. Chicago's homeless
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estimation was about 18,800 in 2024. Of
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those individuals, 45% were black.
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Chicago is 28% black. Seattle has a
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homeless population of
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16,868 people. 15% of that population is
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black, while only 7% of the county's
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overall population is black. In
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14,281 people are experiencing
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homelessness. Black people make up only
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5% of the Denver metro population, but
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15% of the homeless population. And of
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course, the next three spots take us
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back to California. San Diego, San Jose,
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and Oakland areas all have similar
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homelessness numbers, hovering around
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10,000 people. No matter how much I
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look, I could not find any racial data
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for the homeless community in San Diego
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and San Jose. But in Oakland,
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52.5% of the homeless community is
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black. That's in a city that's 24%
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black. And that percentage was actually
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higher in 2022, showcasing 60% of the
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homeless population in Oakland was
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black. San Francisco is another city in
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California with a high percentage of
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black homelessness. There are around
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8,300 homeless individuals in the city
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of San Francisco. Black people make up
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only 6% of San Francisco, but 38% of the
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city's homeless population. And one last
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city, Phoenix, has a homeless population
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9,435 people. Only 6% of the Phoenix
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metro is black, but 29% of the homeless
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population here is black. I mean, we
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have to ask ourselves, what is going to
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solve our homeless problem? I might not
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be a sociologist, but I have a feeling
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three things would help a lot. We need
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to make housing more affordable somehow.
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I don't know how it needs to be done.
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Either build more houses, we need to do
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something. And number two, we need free
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preventative health care. Healthcare
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costs are the number one reason why most
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people go into bankruptcy in America.
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And under the umbrella of health care,
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at number three, we need more and better
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mental health resources. I mean, you
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have to be honest, a lot of people are
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just one to two paychecks away from
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being temporarily homeless. And it's
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sad, but I'll close out this video on
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that depressing note. Thanks for
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watching to the end. And if you want to
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see more on this subject, my partner
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went out and did an awesome documentary
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on gentrification and homelessness in
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California. I'll leave it in a link
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below. and I'll see you in the next