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Nestled in the Ozark Mountains,
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Harrison, Arkansas is home to
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approximately 13,000 residents. Despite
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its pictures setting, Harrison has long
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been burdened with the label of
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America's most racist town. This
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reputation stems from a series of
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historical events and the presence of
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white supremist organizations in the
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vicinity. Harrison was home to some
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famous billboards that greet visitors
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upon entering the town. I mean, you
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probably have seen some of them. But
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Harrison is also the hometown of Miss
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Arkansas 2022, Ebony Mitchell. And she
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also became the face of Harrison. So
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what's the deal with this town? Does it
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truly deserve the title the most racist
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town in America? Hi, my name is Jared
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and welcome to Black Excellence. We
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explore where and how black people live
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in America with some nods to noteworthy
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moments in black history. In the early
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1900s, Harrison experienced two
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significant race riots that profoundly
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impacted its demographic composition.
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The first occurred in 1905 when economic
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hardships exacerbated by the bankruptcy
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of the St. Louis and North Arkansas
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Railroad led to heightened racial
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tensions. A white mob attacked the black
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community, burning homes and threatening
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residents, resulting in the expulsion of
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nearly all African-Americans from the
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town. A second riot in 1909 further
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cemented this exodus, leaving Harrison
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as a predominantly white community and
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establishing its reputation as a sundown
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town. I recently did a video on sundown
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towns across America. If you missed that
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video, I'll leave a link in the
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description box below this video.
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According to the 2020 census, Harrison
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has a population of 13,000 people. 88%
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are white. Guess the black percentage.
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Less than 1% are black. That's
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0.41%. I mean, the demographic breakdown
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literally said there are just 53 black
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people in the whole town. Decades later,
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Harrison's proximity to the headquarters
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of the Knights of the Klux Clan, as you
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guys know, the KKK, further tarnished
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its image. The presence of these
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organizations perpetuated the town's
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association with racism, overshadowing
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the efforts of many residents who oppose
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these ideologies. I mean, what Harrison
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is most famous for is those billboards.
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In 2013, a billboard appeared in
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Harrison bearing the message, "At
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anti-racist is a code word for
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anti-white." This slogan, of course, is
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associated with white nationalist
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ideologies and has been linked to the
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white genocide conspiracy theory.
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Another billboard displayed the message,
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"Diversity is a code word for white
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genocide," reinforcing white supremacist
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narratives. This sign further cemented
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Harrison's association with racist
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ideologies. In 2015, a billboard
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promoting white pride radio was put up
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along Highway 65 near Harrison. The sign
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featured white nationalist imagery and
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directed viewers to a website supporting
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white supremacist views. A more recent
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billboard displayed the message, "It's
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not racist to love your people." A
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phrase often used in white nationalist
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circles to promote racial segregation
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under the disguise of cultural pride.
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National media outlets have highlighted
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Harrison's struggles with these
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billboards, often referring to the town
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in the context of racism and white
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supremacy. As of recent reports, some of
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the offensive billboards have been
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removed, reflecting ongoing efforts to
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improve the town's image. Recognizing
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the detrimental impact of this
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reputation on the community's social and
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economic well-being, then Mayor Bob
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Reynolds established the Harrison
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Community Task Force on race relations.
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This group, comprising local clergy and
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volunteers, aimed to address the town's
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past and promote a more inclusive
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future. Confronting the past, the task
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force undertook various initiatives to
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foster dialogue and understanding. They
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organized events such as the annual
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Martin Luther King Jr. Day celebrations
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and educational programs to raise
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awareness about the importance of
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diversity. However, these efforts were
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met with resistance from extremist
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groups, highlighting the challenges of
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changing long-standing perceptions. In
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July 2020, amidst nationwide protest for
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racial justice, filmmaker Rob Bliss
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visited Harrison and stood with a Black
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Lives Matter sign. The reactions he
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captured, ranging from support to overt
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hostility, garnered millions of views
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online, reigniting discussions about the
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town's racial climate. While the video
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showcased instances of racism, local
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leaders argued that it did not represent
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the community's collective efforts
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towards inclusivity. Despite these
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challenges, Harrison continues to strive
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for change. The community has hosted
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events promoting unity and has worked to
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counteract negative stereotypes.
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Collaborations with organizations like
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the Arkansas Martin Luther King Jr.
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Commission have brought programs to the
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town, aiming to educate and inspire
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residents towards a more inclusive
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future. Like we talked about at the
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beginning, Harrison also had a new face
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representing it. Miss Arkansas 2022.
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Ebony Mitchell, who hails from Harrison,
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has been actively involved in efforts to
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remove offensive billboards and improve
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the town's image. Her involvement
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underscores a community's desire to move
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beyond past associations and foster a
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more inclusive environment. Harrison's
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history is undeniably marred by episodes
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of racial intolerance. However, the
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town's ongoing efforts to confront its
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past and promote inclusivity demonstrate
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a commitment to change. While the label
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of America's most racist town lingers,
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and maybe they shouldn't have it,
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because I'm sure there's a lot of other
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towns that would give this name a run
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for its money, the action of many
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Harrison residents reflect the desire to
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build a community where all are welcome
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and valued. That's it for this episode.
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Please don't forget to like and
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subscribe and leave a comment. We love
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to read your comments and respond back
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to them and get your thoughts. We'll see